Abundance and distribution of finfish and squid from E.E. Prince trawl surveys in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence, 1970-79 / by P.A. Koeller and M. LeGresley. : Fs97-6/1028E-PDF

The abundance and distribution of finfish and squid as determined by 10 yr of random, stratified groundtrawl surveys in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence are presented. A large increase in the abundance of cod and American plaice was the most important observed trend during the decade. These species dominate the groundfish community of the Gulf and accounted for 68% of the biomass estimates on the average. Three groups of fish were identified which occupy geographically different and hydrologically distinct areas. A small group of species is widely distributed, probably because they tolerate the extremely cold water that covers much of the area in September. A second group is found in the warm inshore areas. Most species in this group have a separate, apparently isolated population around the Magdalen Islands. The third group occupies the deeper, moderately warm water along the edge of the Laurentian Channel and is probably found in the unsampled areas of the channel's plain. Many species in this group concentrate at the northwestern and southeastern end of the channel area. Those to the southeast may be extensions of populations found along the northeastern edge of the Scotian Shelf.

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Publication information
Department/Agency Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
Title Abundance and distribution of finfish and squid from E.E. Prince trawl surveys in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence, 1970-79 / by P.A. Koeller and M. LeGresley.
Series title Canadian technical report of fisheries and aquatic sciences, 1488-5379 ; no. 1028
Publication type Series - View Master Record
Language [English]
Format Electronic
Electronic document
Note(s) "August 1981."
"This is the one hundred and forty-first Technical report from the Biological Station, St. Andrews, N.B."
Includes bibliographical references.
Includes abstract in French.
Publishing information St. Andrews, N.B. : Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 1981.
Author / Contributor Koeller, Peter Arthur, 1946-
LeGresley, M.
Description iv, 56 p. : maps.
Catalogue number
  • Fs97-6/1028E-PDF
Subject terms Aquatic ecosystems
Fisheries management
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