Assessment of snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence (Areas 12, 19, 12E and 12F) to 2016 and advice for the 2017 fishery .: Fs70-6/2017-004E-PDF

“Snow crab, Chionoecetes opilio, has been commercially exploited in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence since the mid-1960s. There are four individually managed fishing areas among which Area 12 is the largest fishery in terms of its fishable surface, number of participants and landings. In Areas 12, 12E and 12F, the fishing season generally starts in April-May as soon as the Gulf is clear of ice and continues into early summer while in Area 19, the fishery opens after June 30 and usually ends in mid-September. The landing of females is prohibited and only hard-shelled males ≥ 95 mm of carapace width are commercially exploited. DFO Gulf Region Fisheries and Aquaculture Management requested an assessment of the resource status in 2016 and catch advice for the 2017 fishery. This document provides an overview of the assessment results and the science advice. Catch rates and other fishery performance indicators are reported. The assessment of the status of the southern Gulf snow crab resource (Areas 12, 19, 12E and 12F) is based on fishery independent trawl surveys that provide indicators of: abundance (commercial biomass), reproductive potential (abundance of mature females), and recruitment. A science peer review meeting was conducted January 25-26, 2017 in Moncton, NB. Participants at the science review were from DFO Science, DFO Fisheries Management, fishing industry, Aboriginal organizations, external reviewers and provincial governments"--Context, p. [1].

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Publication information
Department/Agency Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
Canada. Ecosystems and Oceans Science.
Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat.
Title Assessment of snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence (Areas 12, 19, 12E and 12F) to 2016 and advice for the 2017 fishery .
Variant title Snow crab southern Gulf
Series title Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat, science advisory report, 1919-5087 ; 2017/004, Gulf Region
Publication type Series - View Master Record
Language [English]
Other language editions [French]
Format Electronic
Electronic document
Note(s) Issued also in French under title: Évaluation du crabe des neiges (Chionoecetes opilio) du sud du golfe du Saint-Laurent (zones 12, 19, 12E et 12F) jusqu’en 2016 et avis pour la pêche de 2017.
Caption title.
"February 2017."
"This report is available from the: Centre for Science Advice (CSA), Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Gulf Region"--p. 20.
Includes bibliographical references.
Publishing information [Ottawa] : Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat, 2017.
Description 20 p. : charts (some col.), col. maps
Catalogue number
  • Fs70-6/2017-004E-PDF
Subject terms Fisheries resources
Crustaceans
Fishing area
Fisheries management
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