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| 02401cam 2200349za 4500 |
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001 | 9.851438 |
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003 | CaOODSP |
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005 | 20221107154357 |
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007 | cr ||||||||||| |
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008 | 180208s1988 onc #ob f000 0 eng d |
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020 | |z0-662-15870-9 |
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040 | |aCaOODSP|beng |
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043 | |an-cn--- |
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086 | 1 |aJ23-3/8-1988E-PDF|zJ23-3/8-1988E |
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100 | 1 |aVerdun-Jones, Simon N. |q(Simon Nicholas), |d1947- |
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245 | 14|aThe fine as a sentencing option in Canada |h[electronic resource] / |cSimon Verdun-Jones and Teresa Mitchell-Banks. |
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260 | |aOttawa : |bDepartment of Justice Canada, Policy, Programs and Research Branch, Research and Development Directorate, |c1988. |
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300 | |a92 p. |
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490 | 1 |aResearch reports of the Canadian Sentencing Commission |
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500 | |aDigitized edition from print. |
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500 | |aIssued also in French under title: L'amende comme option de détermination de la peine au Canada. |
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504 | |aIncludes bibliographical references. |
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520 | |a"The fine is the most frequently employed sanction in the criminal courts of modern, western, industrialized societies. In Canada, over 90% of convictions of summary offences and up to one-third of convictions of indictable offences result in the imposition of fines. Many nations rely even more heavily upon the fine, and for a greater range of offences, than does Canada. The Canadian Criminal Code does not permit an offence, punishable by five years or more of imprisonment, to be sanctioned by a fine alone. However, such offences may generally be dealt with by the imposition of a suspended sentence or probation, which many would regard as being essentially non-punitive in nature. It is suggested that the Criminal Code is illogical in its denial of the option to impose a fine alone in relation to such offences"--Executive summary, p. 2. |
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692 | 07|2gccst|aCourt decisions |
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692 | 07|2gccst|aFines |
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692 | 07|2gccst|aJustice system |
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700 | 1 |aMitchell-Banks, Teresa Ruth. |
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710 | 1 |aCanada.|bDepartment of Justice.|bResearch and Development Directorate. |
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710 | 2 |aCanadian Sentencing Commission. |
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775 | 08|tL'amende comme option de détermination de la peine au Canada |w(CaOODSP)9.851443 |
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830 | #0|aResearch reports of the Canadian Sentencing Commission.|w(CaOODSP)9.850400 |
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856 | 40|qPDF|s1.69 MB|uhttps://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2018/jus/J23-3-8-1988-eng.pdf |
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