|
000
| 02401cam 2200349za 4500 |
|---|
| 001 | 9.851438 |
|---|
| 003 | CaOODSP |
|---|
| 005 | 20221107154357 |
|---|
| 007 | cr ||||||||||| |
|---|
| 008 | 180208s1988 onc #ob f000 0 eng d |
|---|
| 020 | |z0-662-15870-9 |
|---|
| 040 | |aCaOODSP|beng |
|---|
| 043 | |an-cn--- |
|---|
| 086 | 1 |aJ23-3/8-1988E-PDF|zJ23-3/8-1988E |
|---|
| 100 | 1 |aVerdun-Jones, Simon N. |q(Simon Nicholas), |d1947- |
|---|
| 245 | 14|aThe fine as a sentencing option in Canada |h[electronic resource] / |cSimon Verdun-Jones and Teresa Mitchell-Banks. |
|---|
| 260 | |aOttawa : |bDepartment of Justice Canada, Policy, Programs and Research Branch, Research and Development Directorate, |c1988. |
|---|
| 300 | |a92 p. |
|---|
| 490 | 1 |aResearch reports of the Canadian Sentencing Commission |
|---|
| 500 | |aDigitized edition from print. |
|---|
| 500 | |aIssued also in French under title: L'amende comme option de détermination de la peine au Canada. |
|---|
| 504 | |aIncludes bibliographical references. |
|---|
| 520 | |a"The fine is the most frequently employed sanction in the criminal courts of modern, western, industrialized societies. In Canada, over 90% of convictions of summary offences and up to one-third of convictions of indictable offences result in the imposition of fines. Many nations rely even more heavily upon the fine, and for a greater range of offences, than does Canada. The Canadian Criminal Code does not permit an offence, punishable by five years or more of imprisonment, to be sanctioned by a fine alone. However, such offences may generally be dealt with by the imposition of a suspended sentence or probation, which many would regard as being essentially non-punitive in nature. It is suggested that the Criminal Code is illogical in its denial of the option to impose a fine alone in relation to such offences"--Executive summary, p. 2. |
|---|
| 692 | 07|2gccst|aCourt decisions |
|---|
| 692 | 07|2gccst|aFines |
|---|
| 692 | 07|2gccst|aJustice system |
|---|
| 700 | 1 |aMitchell-Banks, Teresa Ruth. |
|---|
| 710 | 1 |aCanada.|bDepartment of Justice.|bResearch and Development Directorate. |
|---|
| 710 | 2 |aCanadian Sentencing Commission. |
|---|
| 775 | 08|tL'amende comme option de détermination de la peine au Canada |w(CaOODSP)9.851443 |
|---|
| 830 | #0|aResearch reports of the Canadian Sentencing Commission.|w(CaOODSP)9.850400 |
|---|
| 856 | 40|qPDF|s1.69 MB|uhttps://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2018/jus/J23-3-8-1988-eng.pdf |
|---|