Incentive compatibility on the blockchain / by Jonathan Chiu and Thorsten V. Koeppl.: FB3-5/2018-34E-PDF

"A blockchain is a digital ledger that keeps track of a record of ownership without the need for a designated party to update and enforce changes to the record. The updating of the ledger is done directly by the users of the blockchain and is traditionally governed by a proof-of-work (PoW) protocol. We formalize this protocol as a Cournot game where users compete to update the blockchain for a reward. Cheating occurs in the form of “double spending” when users try to tamper with ownership records in order to defraud their counterparties. Ruling out incentives to cheat can be summarized in the form of a “no double-spending constraint.” These constraints put restrictions on the design of a blockchain and, thus, play a role akin to incentive compatibility constraints in classic mechanism design"--Abstract, p. ii.

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Publication information
Department/Agency Bank of Canada.
Title Incentive compatibility on the blockchain / by Jonathan Chiu and Thorsten V. Koeppl.
Series title Bank of Canada staff working paper, 1701-9397 ; 2018-34
Publication type Series - View Master Record
Language [English]
Format Electronic
Electronic document
Note(s) "July 2018."
Includes bibliographical references.
Includes abstract in French.
Publishing information Ottawa : Bank of Canada, 2018.
Author / Contributor Chiu, Jonathan.
Koeppl, Thorsten V.
Description ii, 15 p.
Catalogue number
  • FB3-5/2018-34E-PDF
Subject terms Incentives
Financial management
Digital technology
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