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0019.871035
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008190403s1995    oncd   #ot   f000 0 eng d
040 |aCaOODSP|beng|erda|cCaOODSP
043 |an-cn-bc
0861 |aEn13-5/95-41E-PDF
1001 |aRogers, Christopher K., |eauthor.
24510|aThermal impact of artificial circulation on an ice-covered mid-latitude lake / |cby Christopher K. Rogers, Gregory A. Lawrence, Paul F. Hamblin.
24617|aArtificial lake circulation model
264 1|aBurlington, Ontario : |bNational Water Research Institute, |c1995.
300 |a1 online resource (25, (8) pages) : |bfigures.
336 |atext|btxt|2rdacontent
337 |acomputer|bc|2rdamedia
338 |aonline resource|bcr|2rdacarrier
4901 |aNWRI contribution ; |v95-41
500 |aDigitized edition from print [produced by Environment and Climate Change Canada].
500 |a"April 1995."
504 |aIncludes bibliographical references.
520 |a"A numerical model of the heat budget of a small mid-latitude ice-covered lake was extended to include the impact of an artificial circulation device. Two lakes located in the Southern Interior Plateau of British Columbia were selected for a field investigation to verify the model. The effects of the device include polynya development, and a substantial reduction in average lake temperature. An empirical surface velocity relationship derived from field measurements is used to estimate polynya size and turbulent heat transfer from the circulated water to the ice cover. Over the cooling period, the average heat lost from turbulent heat transfer between water and ice was three times that lost across the polynya surface. Lake temperature, polynya size and snow depth were well represented by the model. Further work is required to assess discrepancies between early winter ice thickness predictions and observations"--Abstract.
69207|2gccst|aLakes
69207|2gccst|aIce
69207|2gccst|aWater management
7001 |aHamblin, P. F., |eauthor.
7001 |aLawrence, Gregory A‏., |eauthor.
7101 |aCanada. |bEnvironment Canada.
7102 |aNational Water Research Institute (Canada)
830#0|aNWRI contribution ;|v95-41.|w(CaOODSP)9.844121
85640|qPDF|s2.88 MB|uhttps://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2019/eccc/en13-5/En13-5-95-41-eng.pdf