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040 |aCaOODSP|beng|erda|cCaOODSP
041 |aeng|bfre
043 |an-cn---
0861 |aEn13-5/90-118E-PDF
1001 |aSkafel, M. G., |eauthor.
24510|aWave forces on a pipeline in a trench / |cby M.G. Skafel and C.T. Bishop.
264 1|aBurlington, Ontario : |bNational Water Research Institute, |cMarch 1990.
300 |a1 online resource (14 unnumbered pages) : |bfigures.
336 |atext|btxt|2rdacontent
337 |acomputer|bc|2rdamedia
338 |aonline resource|bcr|2rdacarrier
4901 |aNWRI contribution ; |v90-118
500 |aDigitized edition from print [produced by Environment and Climate Change Canada].
504 |aIncludes bibliographical references (page [14]).
520 |a"Most existing design information for wave forces on pipelines deals with the case of pipes on a flat bottom, not in a trench. However, the Beaufort Sea environment will require submarine pipelines to be placed in trenches. Therefore, a series of tests representative of Beaufort design conditions was conducted at a scale of 1:15 in the wind-wave flume of the NWRI Hydraulics Laboratory. The drag and lift coefficients in the Morison equation, calculated from the measured forces, were found to be comparable to values reported in the literature for pipes on flatbeds at the same total depth of water. Flow visualization tests conducted at scale of 1:60 in a smaller flume supported this conclusion"--Abstract.
546 |aIncludes abstract in French.
69207|2gccst|aPipelines
69207|2gccst|aHydrography
7001 |aBishop, Craig Timothy, |d1953- |eauthor.
7101 |aCanada. |bEnvironment Canada.
7102 |aNational Water Research Institute (Canada)
830#0|aNWRI contribution ;|v90-118.|w(CaOODSP)9.844121
85640|qPDF|s1.14 MB|uhttps://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2019/eccc/en13-5/En13-5-90-118-eng.pdf