00000000nam 2200000zi 4500
0019.878839
003CaOODSP
00520240905095230
006m    go  d f      
007cr cn|||||||||
008190903t20212021onc     ob   f000 0 eng d
020 |a9780660324890
040 |aCaOODSP|beng|erda|cCaOODSP
043 |an-cn---
0861 |aPS113-1/2021-2E-PDF
1001 |aBabchishin, Kelly M., |eauthor.
24510|aEconomic outcomes of Canadian federal offenders / |cby Kelly M. Babchishin, Leslie-Anne Keown, and Kimberly P. Mularczyk.
264 1|aOttawa, Ontario : |bPublic Safety Canada = Sécurité publique Canada, |c2021.
264 4|c©2021
300 |a1 online resource (30 pages, 7 unnumbered pages).
336 |atext|btxt|2rdacontent
337 |acomputer|bc|2rdamedia
338 |aonline resource|bcr|2rdacarrier
4901 |aResearch report ; |v2021-R002
500 |aCover title.
500 |aIssued also in HTML format.
500 |aIssued also in French under title: Débouchés économiques des délinquants sous responsabilité fédérale au Canada.
504 |aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 23-26).
5203 |a"Employment is a key factor that helps reduce reoffending rates among individuals with criminal records. The current study examined the economic outcomes of 11,158 federal offenders (Mage in 2014 = 47 years) admitted to Correctional Service of Canada institutions between January 4th, 1999 and December 31st 2001 (median admission year = 2000) who were released in the community for an average of 14 years. The purpose of the current study was to better understand the economic outcomes of Canadian federal offenders. More than half of the cohort of released offenders filed their taxes (5,835 of 11,158). The current study suggests that individuals with criminal records face considerable barriers when seeking employment in Canada, with only half of the individuals released from federal institutions finding employment after an average of 14 years. Individuals released from federal correctional institutions participated in the labour market less, made substantially less employment income, received more social assistance payments, and filed taxes less than the general Canadian population. After an average of 14 years post release, most individuals were underemployed with a median income of $0. Of those who reported employment, the average reported income was $14,000. This is less than half of what Canadians in the general population earn through employment. We also found that barriers to finding gainful employment following incarceration disproportionately impacted women, Indigenous, and older individuals, with these groups fairing even poorer than men, non-Indigenous, and younger individuals with criminal records. The current study suggests that more should be done to assist individuals with a criminal record secure gainful employment"--Abstract, page 2.
650 0|aCriminals|xRehabilitation|zCanada.
650 0|aCriminals|xEmployment|zCanada.
650 0|aCriminals|zCanada|xEconomic conditions|y21st century.
7101 |aCanada. |bPublic Safety Canada. |bResearch Division, |eissuing body.
77508|tDébouchés économiques des délinquants sous responsabilité fédérale au Canada / |w(CaOODSP)9.878841
830#0|aResearch report (Canada. Public Safety Canada)|v2021-R002.|w(CaOODSP)9.817073
85640|qPDF|s1.01 MB|uhttps://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2021/sp-ps/PS113-1-2021-2-eng.pdf
8564 |qHTML|sN/A|uhttps://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/2021-r002/index-en.aspx