(Optimal) monetary policy with and without debt / by Boris Chafwehé, Rigas Oikonomou, Romanos Priftis and Lukas Vogel.: FB3-5/2021-5E-PDF

"We propose a framework of optimal monetary policy where debt sustainability may, or may not, be a relevant constraint for the central bank. We show analytically that in each environment the optimal interest rate path consists of a Taylor rule augmented with forward guidance terms. These terms arise either i) from "twisting interest rates" when the central bank ensures debt sustainability, or ii) under no debt concerns, from committing to keep interest rates low at the exit of the liquidity trap. The optimal policy is isomorphic to Leeper's (1991) "passive monetary/active fiscal policy" regime in the first instance, or "active monetary/passive fiscal policy" regime in the second. We insert our framework into a standard medium scale DSGE model calibrated to the US. Optimal passive monetary policy with debt concerns is ineffective in stabilizing inflation, whereas under no debt concerns, monetary policy is very effective in stabilizing the macroeconomy"--Abstract, page ii.

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Publication information
Department/Agency Bank of Canada, issuing body.
Title (Optimal) monetary policy with and without debt / by Boris Chafwehé, Rigas Oikonomou, Romanos Priftis and Lukas Vogel.
Series title Staff working paper = Document de travail du personnel, 1701-9397 ; 2021-5
Publication type Series - View Master Record
Language [English]
Format Electronic
Electronic document
Note(s) Includes bibliographical references (pages 43-45).
Publishing information Ottawa, Ontario, Canada : Bank of Canada = Banque du Canada, January 26, 2021.
©2021
Author / Contributor Chafwehé, Boris, author.
Description 1 online resource (ii, 57 pages) : colour illustrations.
Catalogue number
  • FB3-5/2021-5E-PDF
Subject terms Monetary policy -- United States -- Econometric models.
Debts, Public -- United States -- Econometric models.
Politique monétaire -- États-Unis -- Modèles économétriques.
Dettes publiques -- États-Unis -- Modèles économétriques.
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