The impact of the manufacturing decline on local labour markets in Canada / by René Morissette. : CS11-0019/440E-PDF

"This study quantifies the impact of the manufacturing decline on the wages and employment rates of Canadian workers in their local labour markets. The estimates, drawn from census data from 2000 to 2015, indicate that the decline in manufacturing employment had a sizable adverse effect on the wages and full-year, full-time employment rates of men—especially less educated men. In contrast, relatively few groups of women appear to have been negatively affected by the decline in manufacturing employment. The results also suggest that two-thirds or more of the decline in full-year, full-time employment rates among men observed from 2000 to 2015 in census metropolitan areas such as Montréal, Ottawa–Gatineau, Windsor, Oshawa, Toronto, Hamilton, St. Catharines–Niagara, Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo and Guelph can be attributed to the manufacturing decline"--Abstract, page 5..

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